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CD Ladder Calculator

A CD ladder splits your money across certificates of deposit that mature in different years, so you get higher long-term rates plus regular access to cash. Enter your total and tweak each rung’s APY.

Your ladder
APY per rung (%)
blended APY = average of rung APYs · rung value at maturity = amount × (1 + APY)ʶᵉᵉʷʸ

Estimates only — not financial advice. This calculator gives approximate figures for planning. It is not financial, tax, or legal advice; check with a qualified professional before making decisions.

How the CD ladder calculator works

Your total is split evenly across the rungs: rung 1 is a 1-year CD, rung 2 a 2-year CD, and so on. Each rung grows at its own APY with annual compounding, and the calculator shows what each rung is worth when it matures — plus the blended APY across the whole ladder.

The classic use: when the 1-year rung matures, you roll it into a new longest-term CD, keeping the ladder rolling and capturing rising rates. Edit any rung’s APY to match real offers from your bank; longer terms usually pay more.

maturity value = (total ÷ rungs) × (1 + APY)^years · blended APY = mean of rung APYs

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CD ladder calculator FAQ

What is a CD ladder?

Instead of locking all your money in one long CD, you split it across several CDs with staggered maturities — say 1 through 5 years. Every year one rung matures, giving you access to cash or a chance to reinvest at current rates.

Why stagger the maturities?

Longer CDs usually pay higher rates, but lock money up. A ladder captures those higher rates on the long rungs while the short rungs keep some money accessible each year.

What happens when a rung matures?

You can withdraw the cash or roll it into a new longest-term CD, which keeps the ladder going and lets you benefit if rates have risen.

Are CDs safe?

CDs at banks are generally FDIC-insured up to the legal limit per depositor per bank. This calculator only models the math — check the bank’s terms for early-withdrawal penalties.

Does the calculator assume annual compounding?

Yes. Maturity values use annual compounding at each rung’s APY. Banks that compound daily will differ by a tiny amount.